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Christianity and Animism in Melanesia: Four Approaches to Gospel and Culture

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Overview

Four Approaches to Gospel and Culture


In this book, Kenneth Nehrbass examines the interaction between traditional or animistic religion (called kastom) and Christianity in Vanuatu. First, he briefly outlines major anthropological theories of animism, then he examines eight aspects of animism on Tanna Island and shows how they present a challenge to Christianity. He traces the history of Christianity on Tanna from 1839 to the present, showing which missiological theories the various missionaries were implementing.


Nehrbass wanted to find out what experiences in the lives of the islanders distinguished those who left traditional religion behind from those who held on to it. In the end, he contends that there are twenty factors of gospel response and cultural integration that determine whether an animistic background believer will be a mixer, separator, transplanter, or contextualizer.

Foreword

Preface

Acknowledgments

Introduction

Note on Vernacular Orthography

Abbreviations

Part 1: Biblical and Anthropological Models of Animism

Chapter 1: Folk Religion for the Bible and Early Church Fathers

Chapter 2: Folk Religion and Modern Anthropology

Part 2: Kastom on Tanna

Chapter 3: Kastom and Knowledge

Chapter 4: Cosmology (Ghosts and Spirits)

Chapter 5: Magic and “Goodness”

Chapter 6: Healing “Badness”

Chapter 7: Ethics and Taboos

Chapter 8: Cargoism

Chapter 9: Ritual

Part 3: Kastom and Christianity on Tanna

Chapter 10: Mission History and the Integration of Kastom and Christianity

Chapter 11: The Gospel-response Axis

Chapter 12: The Cultural-integration Axis

Chapter 13: Mixers, Transplanters, Contextualizers, and Separators

References

Appendix A: Glossary of Frequently USED terms in the Southwest Tanna Language

Appendix B: History of Resident Missions on Tanna

Appendix C: Gospel/culture Assessment Tool

Appendix D: Gospel/culture Grid

Ever since Allan Tippett’s “Solomon Island’s Christianity”, modern missiological inquiry has richly benefited from case studies addressing the spread of Christianity into the South Pacific. “Christianity and Animism in Melanesia” continues that rich tradition by examining a variety of missiological practices and their outcomes in forming Christian communities in Vanuatu that has implications for missions around the globe.

-Doug Hayward, Professor of Intercultural Studies, Biola University

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    $7.14

    Digital list price: $10.99
    Save $3.85 (35%)
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