Why Read Pascal?

by Paul J. Griffiths

Publisher:

The Catholic University of America Press

, 2021

Overview

Blaise Pascal (1623-1662) is known in the English-speaking world principally for the wager (an argument that it is rational to do what will affect belief in God and irrational not to), and, more generally, for the Pensées, a collection of philosophical and theological fragments of unusual emotional and intellectual intensity collected and published after his death. He thought and wrote, however, about much more than this: mathematics; physics; grace, freedom, and predestination; the nature of the church; the Christian life; what it is to write and read; the order of things; the nature and purpose of human life; and more. He was among the polymaths of the seventeenth century, and among the principal apologists of his time for the Catholic faith, against both its Protestant opponents and its secular critics.

Why Read Pascal? engages all the major topics of Pascal's theological and philosophical writing. It provides discussion of Pascal's literary style, his linked understandings of knowledge and of the various orders of things, his anthropology (with special attention to his presentation of affliction, death, and boredom), his politics, and his understanding of the relation between Christianity and Judaism. Pascal emerges as a literary stylist of a high order, a witty and polemical writer (never have the Jesuits been more thoroughly eviscerated), and, perhaps above all else, as someone concerned to show to Christianity's cultured despisers that the fabric of their own lives implies the truth of Christianity if only they can be brought to look at what their lives are like.

Why Read Pascal? is the first book in English in a generation to engage all the principal themes in Pascal's theology and philosophy. The book takes Pascal seriously as an interlocutor and as a contributor of continuing relevance to Catholic thought; but it also offers criticisms of some among the positions he takes, showing, in doing so, how lively his writing remains for us now.

Key Features

• Encourages readers to read Pascal writings for themselves
• Provides a conspectus of the central themes in Pascal's work
• Focuses on Pascal's philosophical and theological thought

Contents

• Life and Works
• Style
• Order
• Anthropology
• Grace
• Politics
• Jews

Praise for Why Read Pascal?

Paul J. Griffiths gives us the complete Pascal: Augustinian anthropologist, rhetorician, political theorist, and - always, from beginning to end - faithful Catholic Christian. We should read Pascal because Pascal helps us understand what matters most. We should read Griffiths because Griffiths helps us understand Pascal. Why Read Pascal? is now the best short introduction to Pascal's philosophical and religious thought that I know.

William Wood, Oriel College, University of Oxford

Paul Griffiths has made himself an interlocutor with Pascal in order to make Pascal an interlocutor with us. In so doing, Pascal comes alive as a thinker ardently engaged with, and responsive to, what he reads and to the strangeness of the world he sees. In these estranging times, when discourse is uncivil, reading Pascal provides us with a thought-provoking conversation partner on topics keenly pertinent to people today: the order (and disorder) of things, anthropology, grace, politics, Jews and Judaism, and (perhaps most strangely of all) Christian revelation.

Ann Astell, University of Notre Dame

Paul Griffiths begins his discussion of Pascal by exploring the distinctive 'style' of his writings - encompassing dialectic, polemic, aphorism, and irony - and ends by commending those writings, not because they are always correct, but because they show us the strangeness both of the afflicted human condition and of the Christian remedy for that affliction. Griffiths own style - eloquent, lucid, playful, fearless - is a perfect tool for opening up Pascal for readers. One learns much from this book, both about Pascal and about how to read a text with charity and rigor. Perhaps most important, Griffiths writes in a way that welcomes disagreement so that, as Griffiths says of Pascal, we might say of Griffiths. Even when one disagrees with him, one comes away edified by being made to think rigorously about matters that matter.

Frederick Bauerschmidt, Loyola University

Product Details

• Title: Why Read Pascal?
• Author: Paul J. Griffiths
• Publisher: The Catholic University of America Press
• Print Publication Date: 2021
• Pages: 264
• Language: English
• Resources: 1
• Format: Digital › Logos Reader Edition
• ISBNs: 9780813233840, 9780813233857, 0813233844, 0813233852
• Resource ID: LLS:WHYREADPASCAL
• Resource Type: Monograph
• Metadata Last Updated: 2024-03-25T21:08:13Z

About Paul J. Griffiths

Paul J. Griffiths joined the faculty of Duke Divinity School in January 2008, as Warren Professor of Catholic Theology. He was born in England in 1955, and lived and was educated there until 1980, when he moved to the USA to complete his studies. Since 1980 he has lived mostly in the USA, becoming a US citizen in 1994. He married Judith Heyhoe in 1975, and has two children with her. He and his family were received into the Roman Catholic Church in 1996, having previously been Anglican. He has held academic positions at the University of Notre Dame (1986-1990), the University of Chicago (1984-1986, 1990-2000), and the University of Illinois at Chicago (2000-2007). His main intellectual interests and topics of publication include: post-1950 Catholic philosophical theology; the philosophical and political questions arising from religious diversity; fourth- and fifth-century African Christian thought (especially Augustine); and Gupta-period Indian Buddhist thought (especially Yogacara). He has published eight books as sole author, and seven more as co-author or editor, among which the most recent are: Reason and the Reasons of Faith with Reinhard Hütter (New York & London: T. & T. Clark, 2005), and Lying: An Augustinian Theology of Duplicity (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Brazos Press, 2004). His next book, Intellectual Appetite: A Theological Grammar, will appear from the Catholic University Press of America in late 2008 or early 2009. His current projects include: a figural commentary on the Song of Songs; preliminary work toward a book on Christian skepticism, political, metaphysical, and eschatological; and a book with the working title How Catholics Think: An Essay on Intellectual Style. The