Volume 50 of the American Edition of Luther’s Works is the third and final volume of letters in this series; it presents 89 letters written by Luther in the period from January 1532, to February 14, 1546, a date four days prior to Luther’s death.
“Zwingli and Oecolampadius have intensely fought against this teaching18 and have maintained as the central point that Christ is able to be corporeally present [only] in heaven, at only one place, and not in the sacrament.” (Volume 50, Page 5)
“Conditional baptism must be abolished in the church. In case one either doubts11 or simply doesn’t know12 that a person has been baptized, one is simply to baptize unconditionally, and as if that person never had been baptized.” (Volume 50, Pages 14–15)
“If you wish to be fair, then you will attribute the fact that I shun this unity not to stubbornness, but to the urging of my conscience and to the force of my faith.” (Volume 50, Page 9)
“ But he was even dearer to God, who desired to have him.” (Volume 50, Page 51)
“The condition which for Luther has to be fulfilled before unity could be proclaimed, however, is the securing of Christ’s real presence in the Lord’s Supper. This could be accomplished only by affirming that in the Lord’s Supper Christ’s true body and blood are distributed to the believer and also the unbeliever. If Bucer cannot join in this affirmation—and Luther envisions this as a real possibility—then unity could not be established, argues Luther, and this for two reasons: (a) Luther’s own conscience demands affirmation of the confession that Christ’s body and blood are offered to believers and unbelievers alike; and (b) a minister’s responsibility for the faith of the communicants permits no yielding at this point, since unity means altar fellowship.” (Volume 50, Page 6)
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Glenn Crouch
12/28/2021