The book of Job is a vivid testimony of pain, a plea for justice, and a wrenching theological debate. Central to this debate are questions about the roles that God and humans play in causing human suffering and whether divine-human relationships can proceed in the midst of overwhelming anguish. Like a riddle, the text grasps readers’ minds and emotions, inviting them to participate in Job’s story and to work toward their own solution to the dilemmas of both Job and his friends.
“It sets conflicting characters and discordant speeches side by side without providing interpretive clues” (Page 5)
“Laments are a form of truth-telling to God. They open up rather than deny suffering, and they present to God the affliction of the one who prays and demands action. In Old Testament laments, anger at God and fury close to blasphemy are instruments of fidelity because they keep the relationship with God alive in the midst of suffering. They are acts of faith that God cares for the afflicted and can bear to hear the truth. By using laments, Job grows strong and courageous as he clings to God under the worst conditions.” (Page 6)
“The book of Job is vivid testimony to pain, a plea for justice, and a wrenching theological debate about suffering and its causes. Central to this debate are questions about the roles God and humans play in causing human suffering and whether divine-human relationship can proceed in the midst of overwhelming anguish. Like a riddle, the text grasps readers’ minds and emotions, inviting them to participate in Job’s story and to work toward their own solution to the dilemmas of both Job and his friends.” (Page 5)
“Wisdom drawn from animal and plant life instructed humans in how to maneuver in daily life and how to contribute to the community. Both Job and his friends apply proverbs to his situation, but their proverbs usually conflict with one another.” (Page 7)