From the ashes of the Soviet Union, several fledgling democracies arose, achieving various degrees of success in governance. For the next several years, “what makes democracies work?” became legal philosophy’s most pressing question. On Calvin the Magistrate, George Gatgounis examines a democracy which literally sprang up overnight—sixteenth-century Geneva. Seeking insight from this historical example, Gatgounis explores how Geneva was transformed in the days of Calvin into a functional republic in a very short time.