Join David W. Baker on a whirlwind tour, looking at the Old Testament from many different angles and at how it relates to ancient Near Eastern literature. From creation accounts and stories of destruction to Wisdom literature, discover different biblical literary genres that have parallels in ancient Near Eastern literature. Explore extrabiblical historical texts that mention key events and figures from the Old Testament. Understand how Israel fits into and is impacted by its ancient Near Eastern environment, but also how it is separate and unique, mainly on a theological level, but also by its distinct worldview.
“Henotheism is kind of in the middle; it’s the worship of one god who is often linked to a particular place or people group, while not denying that other deities may also be worshiped in other places by other people.” (source)
“Israel itself, then, had several lenses with which to look at creation. There wasn’t just one creation view. There were several, working simultaneously within Israel.” (source)
“Even the Bible presents the creation story in varied and different ways” (source)
“Now, one inscription by Shalmaneser shows an Israelite bowing prostrate before Shalmaneser, and the inscription above it, says, ‘Jehu, the son of Omri.’” (source)
“They probably had scribes write them—for example, the priest or the new king or the kings that were mentioned or queens (Jezebel, Jehu, Hezekiah).” (source)