Ebook
Divided into four parts-Earth, Air, Fire, and Water-this book takes an elemental approach to the study of religion and ecology. It reflects recent theoretical and methodological developments in this field which seek to understand the ways that ideas and matter, minds and bodies exist together within an immanent frame of reference. The Bloomsbury Handbook of Religion and Nature focuses on how these matters materialize in the world around us, thereby addressing key topics in this area of study.
The editors provide an extensive introduction to the book, as well as useful introductions to each of its parts. The volume's international contributors are drawn from the USA, South Africa, Netherlands, Norway, Indonesia, and South Korea, and offer a variety of perspectives, voices, cultural settings, and geographical locales.
This handbook shows that human concern and engagement with material existence is present in all sectors of the global community, regardless of religious tradition. It challenges the traditional methodological approach of comparative religion, and argues that globalization renders a comparative religious approach to the environment insufficient.
Structured around the four elements of earth, air, fire and water, this handbook is an innovative approach to the study of religion, ecology and nature.
Takes an innovative approach by using the Four Elements to structure questions about religion, ethics and the environment
Includes contributors from the USA, South Africa, Netherlands, Norway, Indonesia, and South Korea
Provides a variety of voices, perspectives and contexts and traditions, all united through human experience
Challenges the traditional methodological approach of comparative religion
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List of Contributors
1. Introduction, Laura Hobgood (Southwestern University, USA) and Whitney Bauman (Florida International University, USA)
Part One: Earth
2. Backyard Gardens as Sacred Spaces: An Emerging Research Agenda of Africana Spiritual Ecology for Ecowomanist Thought, Elonda Clay (VU University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands)
3. In a Body on Wheels in Touch with the Earth: Cycling as Religion and Response, Laura Hobgood (Southwestern University, USA)
4. Pressure, Gestures: Sacral Work: Bodies Poetics, Bobbi Patterson (Emory University, USA)
5. Blood in The Soil: The Racial, Racist, and Religious Dimensions of Environmentalism, Christopher Carter (University of San Diego, USA)
6. To Eat or Be Eaten? That's the Question, Ernst Conradie (University of Western Cape, South Africa)
Part Two: Air
7: The Personhood of Air: The Ammatoan's Indigenous Perspective, Samsul Maarif (Gadjah Mada University, Indonesia)
8. Changing Atmospheres of Religion and Nature, Forrest Clingerman (Ohio Northern University, USA)
9. Eco-Dao: An Ecological Theology of the Dao, Heup Young Kim (Kangnam University, South Korea)
10. Remembering the Air: Aesthetic, Ethical, and Spiritual Dimensions of Wind Energy, Lisa Sideris (Indiana University, USA)
11. Conspiring Together: Breathing for Justice, Laurel Kearns (Drew University, USA)
Part Three: Fire
12. Recovering/Uncovering Animality, Paul Waldau (Canisius College, USA)
13. Feral Becoming and Environmentalism's Primal Future, Sarah Pike (California State University, Chico, USA)
14. From Burning Bush and Refiner's Fire to Refinery Fires: Reflections on the Combustive Element of Fire, Marion Grau (Norwegian School of Theology, Norway)
15. Fire, Religion, Nature and Shona Culture, Bella Mukonyora (Western Kentucky University, USA)
16. Protective Occupation, Emergent Networks, Rituals of Solidarity: Comparing Alta (Sápmi), Mauna Kea (Hawai`i), and Standing Rock (North Dakota), Siv Ellen Kraft (University of the Arctic, Tromsø, Norway) and Gregory Johnson (University of Colorado, USA)
Part Four: Water
17. Buddhism, Bodhisattvas, and Compassionate Wisdom of Water, Elizabeth McAnally (Yale University, USA)
18. Mountains of Memory: Confronting Climate Change in Sacred Mountain Landscapes, Elizabeth Allison (California Institute of Integral Studies, USA)
19. At The Mercy Of Sacred Waters: Sanctification, Fetishization, Permeation and Responsiveness, Sigurd Bergman (Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway)
20. Water from a Stone: Dams, Deserts, and the Miracle of Moses in the Modern World, Catherine Newell (University of Miami, USA)
21. Concluding Reflections, Jay McDaniel (Hendrix College, USA)
Bibliography
Glossary
Index
Hemispheric, religious, and philosophical diversity are desirable in any useful interdisciplinary anthology and these collected authors deliver a fresh, rigorous, and provocatively arranged treatment of the material. The result is a thoughtful and opportune contribution to this increasingly important area of scholarship.
The editors are excellent, gifted scholars, and this book offers a unique slant of theorizing the category of the “four elements”. It gives expansive, provocative meanings to some fundamental categories that most humans take for granted as we go about our daily lives.
The editors' elemental approach allows for a fresh take on the intersection of religion and nature, breathing new air into the field with a collection of essays spanning disciplines and traditions; the result will advance the conversation for years to come with its thoughtful, insightful, and challenging contributions.
Some religion and nature scholars seek to understand the ways that religious beliefs and practices emerge from environmental systems, shape social systems, and then transform those environmental systems, and continue to do so, in the long, reciprocal process of bicultural evolution. Other urge new ways of thinking, feeling, acting within and toward these systems, hoping to deepen or evoke perceptions of the world as sacred and worthy of reverent care. Taking more the latter than the former approach, the contributors to this valuable volume provide new paths to consider when exploring the religion and nature field.
This fine contribution to the ongoing struggle to transform society towards environmental rationality and care is a serious collection of intelligent, thoughtful, and well written essays.
This anthology provides a rich and varied source of readings, which would be a helpful addition to the resources for any course on religion and the natural world. As a collection it does serve well to stimulate thought about how we do – and could – relate meaningfully with the natural world.
Laura Hobgood is Professor of Religion and the Paden Chair in Religion and Environmental Studies at Southwestern University, USA. Her books include A Dog's History of the World (2014), The Friends We Keep (2010) and Holy Dogs and Asses (2008).
Whitney Bauman is Associate Professor of Religious Studies at Florida International University, USA. He is author of Religion and Ecology (2014), and co-editor of Science and Religion (2014), and Grounding Religion (2010, 2017).