Despite astute critiques and available resources for alternative modes of thinking and practicing, individualism continues to be a dominating and constraining ideology in the field of pastoral psychotherapy and counseling. Philip Rieff was one of the first to highlight the negative implications of individualism in psychotherapeutic theories and practices. As heirs and often enthusiasts of the Freudian tradition of which Rieff and others are critical, pastoral theologians have felt the sting of his charge, and yet the empirical research that McClure presents shows that pastoral-counseling practitioners resist change. Their attempts to overcome an individualistic perspective have been limited and ineffective because individualism is embedded in the field's dominant theological and theoretical resources, practices, and organizational arrangements. Only a radical reappraisal of these will make possible pastoral counseling practices in a post-individualistic mode. McClure proposes several critical transformations: broadening and deepening the operative theologies used to guide the healing practice, expanding the role of the pastoral counselor, reimagining the operative anthropology, reclaiming sin and judgment, nuancing the particular against the individual, rethinking the ideal outcome of the practices, and reimagining the organizational structures that support the practices. Only this level of revisioning will enable this ministry of the church to move beyond its individualistic limitations and offer healing in more complex, effective, and socially adequate ways.
"There is simply no finer new scholar working in this field
today. All readers will profit substantially from this work, since
McClure's vision of an ecclesial mission committed to social
transformation far exceeds the particular issues of pastoral
counseling."
--Rodney J. Hunter
Emory University
"Moving Beyond Individualism in Pastoral Care and Counseling is
truly groundbreaking in its theological envisioning and analysis of
the implications of social location for the structuring of pastoral
care. Rarely is serious attention paid to the class implications of
our ministries. On that issue Barbara McClure has set a very high
standard for us all."
--Mary McClintock-Fulkerson
Duke University
"In this lucid, critical, and constructive book Barbara McClure
moves the whole debate about the nature and locus of appropriate
pastoral care and counseling on to a new level of analysis and
sophistication. The implications of her careful arguments and
studies are nothing short of revolutionary. This is a book that
should be read and acted upon by anyone who really wants to see
pastoral work make a difference in the contemporary world."
--Stephen Pattison
University of Birmingham, UK
"In Moving Beyond Individualism Barbara McClure offers a
brilliantly constructed new synergistic model for pastoral theology
and the practices of care that recognizes the more profoundly
socio-cultural and relational complexity of human beings and
suffering. Her model helps us transcend the theological and social
limitations of individualism and provides new resources for
engaging in effective care with persons and systems whose distress
is shaped by larger social forces."
--Nancy J. Ramsay
Brite Divinity School
"Dr. McClure serves as a helpful conversation partner for pastors
serving congregations. By challenging the individualistic models
that most of us learned in seminary, she helps us to imagine a more
synergistic and prophetic vision for pastoral care that encourages
pastors to facilitate healing by drawing connections between the
personal and the socio-political, leading us from the safety of our
book-lined offices into the risky, vulnerable, and ultimately
healing work of changing the world."
--Bradley E. Schmeling
St. John's Lutheran Church, Atlanta, Georgia.
"There is simply no finer new scholar working in this field
today. All readers will profit substantially from this work, since
McClure's vision of an ecclesial mission committed to social
transformation far exceeds the particular issues of pastoral
counseling."
--Rodney J. Hunter
Emory University
"Moving Beyond Individualism in Pastoral Care and Counseling is
truly groundbreaking in its theological envisioning and analysis of
the implications of social location for the structuring of pastoral
care. Rarely is serious attention paid to the class implications of
our ministries. On that issue Barbara McClure has set a very high
standard for us all."
--Mary McClintock-Fulkerson
Duke University
"In this lucid, critical, and constructive book Barbara McClure
moves the whole debate about the nature and locus of appropriate
pastoral care and counseling on to a new level of analysis and
sophistication. The implications of her careful arguments and
studies are nothing short of revolutionary. This is a book that
should be read and acted upon by anyone who really wants to see
pastoral work make a difference in the contemporary world."
--Stephen Pattison
University of Birmingham, UK
"In Moving Beyond Individualism Barbara McClure offers a
brilliantly constructed new synergistic model for pastoral theology
and the practices of care that recognizes the more profoundly
socio-cultural and relational complexity of human beings and
suffering. Her model helps us transcend the theological and social
limitations of individualism and provides new resources for
engaging in effective care with persons and systems whose distress
is shaped by larger social forces."
--Nancy J. Ramsay
Brite Divinity School
"Dr. McClure serves as a helpful conversation partner for pastors
serving congregations. By challenging the individualistic models
that most of us learned in seminary, she helps us to imagine a more
synergistic and prophetic vision for pastoral care that encourages
pastors to facilitate healing by drawing connections between the
personal and the socio-political, leading us from the safety of our
book-lined offices into the risky, vulnerable, and ultimately
healing work of changing the world."
--Bradley E. Schmeling
St. John's Lutheran Church, Atlanta, Georgia.
Barbara J. McClure is Assistant Professor of Pastoral Theology at the Graduate Department of Religion and the Divinity School at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee. Before teaching at Vanderbilt, she spent seven years as a practicing pastoral counselor in Atlanta, Georgia.